LOS ANGELES—When I met Nina Davidovich and Salvador
Litvak, the creators of a new film, When Do We Eat?, the first thing I
asked them was, “WHAT were you thinking?” I didn’t ask it in quite
that way, but my intention was clear. I was not amused by their
over-the-top comedy. In fact, I was offended by it.
When Do We Eat? is a family-home-for-the-holidays film. In this
case, however, the family is Jewish and the holiday is Passover.
Davidovich and Litvak contend that they mean to point out the universality of
all dysfunctional families and how a shared spiritual experience can overcome
all obstacles and lead to understanding and love. I don’t think so.
At least, not in this case, where the family is not only not loving, but also
not lovable. What’s more, they represent every hypocrisy an ignorant
anti-Semite might attribute to a Jewish family.
Let’s start with the father, Ira Stuckman, an angry bully played with
apoplectic fury by Michael Lerner. He begins by attempting to rush
through the Passover Seder, skipping pages of ceremony, to placate the
impatient members of the family, who are only there to eat. Among them
are his five children, including Ethan (Max Greenfield), a new convert to
Chasidism, who appears to have chosen this lifestyle in order to avoid having
to take over his father’s Christmas ornament business. His new
religiosity doesn’t stop him from sexually succumbing to his attractive
cousin before dinner, however.
Then there is the daughter, Nikki (Shiri Appleby), who has channeled her
nymphomania into a successful practice as a “sex therapist.” The
next son, Zeke (Ben Feldman), is a drugee who laces Ira’s drink with an
Ecstasy tablet, making his father hallucinatory throughout the Seder.
The youngest son, Lionel (Adam Lamberg), is supposedly autistic; he spends the
evening grunting and screaming in an unfunny performance that would have to
give every parent of an autistic child a huge pain in the heart. In the
end, it turns out that he has been faking his autism all these years because
his affliction has served to bring the family together in common cause and
shared burden. Is this supposed to give hope and solace to the parents
of autistic children?
Jack Klugman, he of The Odd Couple, also has a seat at the Seder
table. Dragging a packed suitcase wherever he goes in order to be
ready for the next Holocaust, Klugman plays the sour, nasty grandfather who by
his behavior exposes how his son, Ira, got to be such an angry bully.
And finally, there is Jennifer (Meredith Scott Lynn), Ira’s daughter from an
earlier marriage. She is gay and brings her African-American partner (Cynda
Williams) to the Seder, giving the family a foil to whom they can explain,
sporadically and insufficiently, what the Seder is all about.
Unfortunately, I think that anyone who has never been to a Seder would not be
terribly enlightened after having attended this one.
The only sympathetic character in this unhappy comedy is the mother, Peggy,
played by Lesley Ann Warren. She is, by turns, conciliatory, helpless,
frustrated, disappointed, and terribly terribly sad. Warren, whom I
interviewed at a reporters’ round table at the Regency Beverly Wilshire
Hotel a few days later, said she was intrigued by the part and the dynamics of
the family. “The situation is extreme, but the family isn’t,” she
said. “They have all these factions that are not specific to just
Jewish families.”
She also acknowledged that she is not offered parts as a Jewish woman, even
though she is one, because she is not the stereotypical image that most people
have in mind. She is attractive, thin, and what’s more, “This is
actually my own nose,” she said with a grin.
She sees Peggy as an observer rather than an active participant. Very
different from her own persona, she admits. “I’m someone who tries
to keep all the plates in the air, to make sure everyone is okay. It’s
an impossible job,” she says. “It can’t be done.”
Salvador Litvak, who co-wrote this film with his wife, and also directed it,
says he used the Haggadah, the traditional story of Passover and the Jews’
flight from Egypt, as his outline. “We wanted to make people laugh,”
he said, “but also to show that they can heal.” In the film, the
destructive behavior of the Stuckman family is equivalent to the behavior of
the Pharaoh, he said, and the historic flight to freedom is meant to reassure
each member of the family that he can “liberate himself and be the person he
was meant to be.”
Litvak, who calls himself a “Jewtino”, was born in Chile and came to
America when he was five years old. An English major at Harvard, he went
on to law school, which he says taught him “the precise use of language,”
and then to UCLA film school. He believes that “you can only talk
about deep things through comedy.” And, “Our Jewish culture,” he
says, “has sophisticated ways of healing.”
He also made reference to the “13 attributes of God,” which are celebrated
at Yom Kippur, and noted that each one of his characters in the film “is
missing at least one attribute, but by the end of the film each has made some
progress.”
Litvak, who has been previewing the film at theaters all over the country, as
well as at various festivals, admits that the film has “gotten some flak
from the Jewish community,” and that “about 10% of the audience hated
it.” He has received kudos from a few rabbis, however, including a
Chasidic one, he says. To check out this claim, I spoke to Rabbi Shlomo
“Schwartzie” Schwartz, who has a cameo as Moses in the film.
“I thought the film was hilarious,” Rabbi Schwartz said. “I’ve
already seen it three times.” He went on to say that there are “two
ways to use God’s name. You can desecrate it, which makes people feel
bad, or you can sanctify it, which is an uplifting experience.” The
implication was that When Do We Eat? is an uplifting experience.
“Even the part where the young man sins with his cousin is good, because
it’s real. It’s reality. And he makes it okay because he
bounces back.”
So if this type of “bouncing” is your cup of tea (or, rather, your cup of
Manischewitz), here’s good news: When Do We Eat? opens in New
York and Los Angeles on April 7th.