SAN DIEGO —These are the results of elections to the Knesset:
Kadima
29 Members
Labor
19 Members
Shas
12 Members
Likud
12 Members
Yisrael Beitenu
11 Members
NRP
(religious)
9 Members
GIL(new party
for
7 Members
social reform)
UTJ
(religious)
6 Members
Meretz 5
Members
Arab Parties 10
Members
Total 120
Members
The above listed results to the recently held
elections in Israel spurred many a pundit to voice their
jerk-reflexes and paint personal opinions based on their
inconclusive and often erroneous findings. This exercise in
frustrated ignorance gave birth to far-reaching conclusions ranging
from a prognosis of a political "tsunami" to isolationism
on one hand, and appeasement on the other.
Although some of these prognoses are interesting and
colorful, none are realistic in terms of Israel's future.
Possibly, the best way to visualize this future is to
glance back and learn from the recent past because the past will always
remain an integral part of our historic existence.
Zionism, from early days of Dr. Theodore Herzll, was
dominated by the leftist ideology as inspired by Marx, cultivated by
Lenin and glorified by the Bund. Indeed, the early Labor
Zionists found it appropriate to dilute the goal of Statehood with
that of "socialism in our time"...
With all the twists and turns of the tragic 20th
century, Zionism began the process of shredding its affiliation with
socio-leftism and slowly adopting the new political trend of all
other disillusioned communists, namely—the counterfeit liberalism of
today.
For America to understand the present trend in
Zionism, we should compare the existing political parties in Israel
with those in the United States. To begin with, we must
understand that the American two-party system predetermines
that the two existing political parties will more or less
achieve parity in spite of fluctuations in their respective public support.
The Democratoc and the Republican parties in America
span the entire range of Israel's political divisions. if Israel would have favored the American system of
government, the Democratic Party would have included Labor, Shas,
GIL, Meretz and the support from the Israeli Arab population.
The Republican Party, on the other hand, would have included Ysrael
Beitenu (Liberman's party of Russian immigrants), Likud, NRP and UTJ.
Thus, based on the current elections held in Israel,
the "Democrats" would have 44 out of 120 members of the Knesset,
while the "Republicans" would have 38. To this
list we must add at least half of Kadima's elected parliamentarians
(as their list was divided nearly evenly between former
Likudniks and former members of Labor) to
the "Republican" column and half to the
"Democrats". The above figures total to 58 seats for
the "Democrats" and 52 for the "Republicans," with 10 Arab seats (votes) on the ready to weigh in for the
"Democratic Party" when push came to shove.
In the final analysis we should assume that "Kadima,"
based on the support of all "Democrats" as defined in the
above paragraphs, will be in a position to form a rather shaky
coalition government, which, to a large extent will depend on the
ten Arab votes in the Knesset.
On the other hand, we must not forget that the
Israeli political system is a multi-party conglomerate rather than a
two-party political system. Thus, anything is possible,
including a standstill that may necessitate new elections.
More likely, new elections will follow a year or two of trials and
errors. They probably will take place before the term of
the government-to-be expires.
However, strange as it may seem, the future of
Israel's politics is easier to foresee than its immediate present.
It will revolve around the gradual
disintegration of "Kadima," which claims to be a party of
the center but which, in reality, is composed of an unorthodox
coalition of the Left, the Right, the pragmatists and the dreamers.
The party embraces a multitude of ideologies but lacks one single
goal. This is a party with an ambition to unite opposing
ideals but lacks the glue to keep them together.
Under the circumstances, "Kadima" is
destined to follow the road leading to a dead-end. It is a
similar road once taken by Ben Gurion and his "Rafi", as
well as by Yigal Yadin and his "Democrats for Change".
Both created serious shock waves before disappearing into political
wilderness.
The day will come when the so-called moderates and
centrists within "Kadima" will be unable to accept the
pull of the rightists or the leftists within their ranks. With
nowhere to go they will eventually disintegrate. Without them,
Kadima will have no license for existence.
The Left and the Right elements of "Kadima" will
experience months of frustrations because they cannot speak in
a single voice. Ultimately, "Kadima's" left
wingers as well as the right wingers will be inclined to rejoin
their former ideological bases and re-attempt to influence them from
within.
When this very likely scenario takes place, it will
generate a modest move towards moderation and centralization, within
both Likud and the Labor, leaving their respective extreme wings to
join the more radical political frameworks on both the Left and the
Right.
Enemies of Israel should find no reason to rejoice at
the present predicament as created by the recent elections.
When the sky grow darker and Israel's future is at
stake, there will be only 14 Knesset members that will not toe the
line of patriotism: "Meretz" and the Arabs.
The other 106 will stand up as one and lead the State of Israel to
security, prosperity and eventual peace. Indeed Herzl's
political Zionism is very much alive and well!
Editor's Note: Ya'acov Liberman served as general secretary
of the Herut party under Menachem Begin. He now lives in retirement in
San Diego and is author of the forthcoming book, "Tears of Zion: Divided
We Stand"
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